Freehills’ superannuation practice regularly provides trustees with advice on the full scope of trustee activities, including:
- Trustee advice – advising on legislative requirements, common law trust issues and fiduciary responsibilities.
- Dealing with regulators – handling regulator investigations and enforceable undertakings.
- Legislative issues – including the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (Cth), the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Act 1993 (Cth), privacy legislation (federal and state) and discrimination legislation).
- Outsourcing and contracting issues including custody, administration and investment management agreements.
Our approach is to deliver the best response and solutions to your issues based on:
- our depth of legal advice which is unsurpassed
- our knowledge of the industry
- responding to issues in the most efficient, practical, succinct and cost-effective way
- thinking outside of the traditional four corners and redefining those corners, if need be, through restructuring or legislative changes.
Outlined below are some of many examples of our recent client work.
Product rationalisation
We have advised on a large number of successful fund transfers, acting for variously the transferor fund and the transferee fund. Members of our team were involved in the original formulation of the APRA Circular governing successor fund transfers. We have also been involved with numerous intra-fund transfers.
We most recently advised Challenger Financial Services Group Limited on its agreement with MetLife Insurance Limited to a transfer by Scheme of Arrangement of MetLife’s A$2 billion annuity, allocated pension and personal superannuation liabilities.
This matter involved a variety of regulatory issues related to the sale and purchase of superannuation life policies.
It is also the leading case law decision on schemes in relation to dealing with investors’ benefit expectations.
Product disclosure
We have been at the forefront of assisting numerous clients to implement product disclosure innovations including:
- implementation of underlying PDS disclosure (section 1012IA), including dissemination of key information via the website
- interpretation of incorporation by reference, including condensing complex employer-sponsored superannuation disclosure documents (in some cases by 75–85 per cent)
- electronic disclosure generally; as well as advising clients on structures which allow electronic dissemination of relevant disclosure information.
Industry initiatives
Again we have been at the forefront of assisting industry groups, such as Investment and Financial Services Association (IFSA) on:
- underlying PDS disclosure (see above)
- incorporation by reference
- electronic disclosure
- sub-prime litigation.
Trustee governance
We have taken a leading role in thought leadership on trustee governance issues including:
- elaboration of the ‘best interests’ duty
- pioneering the Office of the Trustee concept in terms of devising and implementing an effective and practical approach to achieving trustee independence
- generally fostering the concept of Trustee Governance as a separate discipline and focus area and distinguishing it from the traditional corporate governance concept (ie corporations’ legal responsibilities include voting of shares).
Outsourcing
Freehills advised Qantas Superannuation Limited in obtaining its RSE (Registrable Superannuation Entity) licence from Australian Prudential Regulation Authority(APRA) and outsourcing the administration of the A$6 billion Qantas Superannuation Plan. This involved extensive and detailed work over a number of years including:
- assisting Qantas in its lengthy discussions with APRA on a range of regulatory aspects of its operations and licensing
- reviewing and revising the plan’s entire governance, compliance and risk management structure and operations
- redrafting all of the governance, compliance and risk management documents
- subsequently restructuring the governance, compliance and risk management framework when the decision was made post licensing to outsource the plan’s administration.
Regulatory intervention
We are at the leading edge of regulatory interventions having represented MLC on a unit pricing exercise and most recently on the AXA Staff Fund exercise.
Freehills advised the AXA Australia Staff Superannuation Fund trustee board in relation to an investigation by APRA and consequently represented them in the ensuing litigation with APRA. APRA’s decision to disqualify the directors of the trustee company was overturned by the AAT.
Unit pricing
We have recently acted for a range of clients on unit pricing issues including regulatory interventions. Most recently we have been at the forefront of assisting clients on materiality thresholds leading to the recent $20 no-compensation ASIC/APRA pronouncement.
Freehills advised the NAB/MLC Group when each of ASIC and APRA commenced investigations into:
- the integration and closure of various NAB/MLC products
- a unit pricing reduction in some MLC superannuation and life insurance products
- the associated investor communications.
We assisted the NAB/MLC Group in:
- dealing with ASIC’s and APRA’s investigations that occurred for a period of over a year
- negotiating the resulting group undertakings to the Federal Court and the enforceable undertakings to ASIC
- the extensive and detailed communications to affected investors over a two-year period
- the detailed and complex compensation strategy required for affected investors over a two year period
- the detailed review (required under the undertakings) of certain aspects of MLC’s operations by an independent expert over a three-year period following the conclusion of ASIC’s and APRA’s investigations.
Drafting and amendment of governing rules
- Governing rules – We have assisted clients with all aspects of the amendment to and the establishment of governing rules. Most recently, we have redrafted a suite of standard governing rules which we believe have set the industry standard in terms of brevity, comprehensiveness and comprehensibility.
- Sale of business – We have been involved in numerous transactions involving the transfer of superannuation fund interests, focussing on technical and practical solutions including protection of earnings bases.
- Successor fund transfers – As mentioned earlier, we have acted for numerous clients on successor fund transfers. Clients for whom we have achieved successful outcomes include CoalSuper, Asteron, Colonial, Skandia, DPWorld, Pfizer and many others.
Other disputes
Freehills advised Vision Super Pty Ltd, the trustee of the A$3.7 billion Local Authorities Superannuation Fund, following the handing down of two directly contradictory determinations of the Superannuation Complaints Tribunal in relation to member complaints about the debiting of their deferred benefit accounts following periods of negative investment returns.
We represented the trustee in taking the matter to the Federal Court so as to resolve this uncertainty about the treatment of ‘interest’ in respect of the relevant members’ benefits.
The two main legal issues raised, concerning whether ‘interest’ can include negative interest and also concerning the jurisdiction of the Tribunal to consider complaints about the management of the fund as a whole, are issues which have implications for many other superannuation funds in Australia’s A$1 trillion superannuation industry.